Search results for "Gluteus medius muscle"

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An exploration of the differences in hip strength, gluteus medius activity, and trunk, pelvis, and lower-limb biomechanics during different functiona…

2020

ABSTRACT The purpose of the study was to explore differences in the coronal biomechanics of the trunk, pelvis, hip, and knee joints, and gluteus medius muscle activity (GMed) during walking and step down from two riser heights. Joint kinematics and kinetics from 20 healthy participants were recorded using a 10-camera Qualisys system and force plates, and GMed EMG was recorded using a Delsys Trigno system. Hip abductor strength was measured using a hand-held dynamometer. Pelvic obliquity and lateral trunk bending excursions were significantly higher in walking than in step-down tasks. Significantly greater knee adduction moments were seen during both step-down tasks compared to level walking…

MaleKnee JointPhysiologyKinematicsWalkingAbdomenQP1-981Orthopedics and Sports MedicineGaitGluteus medius musclemuscle activitybiologyRehabilitationBiomechanicsTorsoPelvic dropHealthy VolunteersComputer Science ApplicationsBiomechanical PhenomenaMediusmedicine.anatomical_structureThighFemaleHip JointBiotechnologyResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBiomedical EngineeringPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationMuscle Strength DynamometerPelvisPhysical medicine and rehabilitationstep downmedicineHumansForce platformMuscle StrengthMuscle SkeletalPelvisbusiness.industryElectromyographybiology.organism_classificationC600Trunkjoint momentCoronal planelateral trunk bendingButtocksbusinessTP248.13-248.65International biomechanics
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Detection of exercise load-associated differences in hip muscles by texture analysis

2014

We examined whether specific physical exercise loading is associated with texture parameters from hip muscles scanned with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Ninety-one female athletes representing five distinct exercise-loading groups (high-impact, odd-impact, low-impact, nonimpact and high-magnitude) and 20 nonathletic female controls underwent MRI of the hip. Texture parameters were computed from the MRI images of four hip muscles (gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, iliopsoas and obturator internus). Differences in muscle texture between the athlete groups and the controls were evaluated using Mann-Whitney U-test. Significant (P < 0.05) textural differences were found between the high-impac…

biologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryHip musclesSignificant differencePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPhysical exerciseMagnetic resonance imagingAnatomyTexture (music)musculoskeletal systembiology.organism_classificationMediusmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineIliopsoasbusinessGluteus medius muscleScandinavian Journal of Medicine &amp; Science in Sports
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